Search results for "Hierarchical modelling"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Bayesian spatio-temporal approach to identifying fish nurseries by validating persistence areas

2015

Spatial and temporal closures of fish nursery areas to fishing have recently been recognized as useful tools for efficient fisheries management, as they preserve the reproductive potential of populations and increase the recruitment of target species. In order to identify and locate potential nursery areas for spatio-temporal closures, a solid understanding of species− environment relationships is needed, as well as spatial identification of fish nurseries through the application of robust analyses. One way to achieve knowledge of fish nurseries is to analyse the persistence of recruitment hotspots. In this study, we propose the comparison of different spatiotemporal model structures to ass…

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climatehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28840[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]01 natural sciencesMediterranean seaAbundance (ecology)Ecosystem approachEcologybiologyEcologyU10 - Informatique mathématiques et statistiquesinteraction élevage environnementmodèle de distributionMerluccius merlucciushttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_41529zone de pêcheNursery areasSpatio temporal analysisanalyse bayésienneGeographyGestion des pêchesgestion spatialealevinageFisheries managementFishinganalyse spatiotemporellegestion des ressources naturellesAquatic Science010603 evolutionary biologyhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026étude comparativeHakeMerluccius merluccius14. Life underwaterhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4699Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematicshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12399Distribution patternapproche ecosystémiqueÉcologie marinehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4609010604 marine biology & hydrobiologybiology.organism_classificationBiologie marineFisheryThéorie bayésiennehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_9000115M40 - Écologie aquatiqueBayesian hierarchical modellingMarine protected areaSpatial fisheries managementNursery areas;Distribution pattern;Ecosystem approach;Spatial fisheries management;Spatio temporal analysis;Bayesian hierarchical modelling;Merluccius merluccius
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A Hierarchical Model for Analysing Consumption Patterns in Italy Before and During the Great Recession

2016

The paper aims to explore how the Great Recession of the twenty-first century has impacted on the consumption behaviour of Italian households. Following a hierarchical approach, the study investigates differences in consumption behaviour at both household and regional levels. Using micro data on Italian Household Expenditure for the years 2002, 2006, 2010 and 2012, multilevel and two-step regression models have been estimated. The analysis has been performed for four different consumption categories: food, housing, work-related and leisure. The analysis reveals that the economic crisis led to increasing income elasticity for each category of consumption, especially for food, the most essent…

Consumption (economics)Sociology and Political Science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral Social Sciences021107 urban & regional planningRegression analysisAverage level02 engineering and technologyHierarchical database modelGreat recessionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)0502 economics and businessHuman geographyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyEconomicsDemographic economicsRegional disparitie050207 economicsSocioeconomicsIncome elasticity of demandConsumption behaviourHierarchical modellingQuality of Life Research
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